Qulsar announces precision time protocol (PTP) software availability for Qualcomm FSM platform.
The QNgine-S precision time protocol (PTP) software by Qulsar is now available on the Qualcomm FSM9xxx platform, which is used in small-cell designs worldwide.
With QNgine-S, products based on the FSM9xxx platform have access to a precision timing solution that will enable indoor and urban canyon deployments of small cells, where GNSS signals are rather weak.
As operators continue to upgrade and modernize their networks, there is an increasing demand for a packet-based timing solution (such as 1588 PTP) to support LTE-TDD and LTE-A deployments.
The QNgine–S made available by Qulsar to use with the FSM9xxx platform is designed to enable operators to deploy small cells cost effectively and without a hardware upgrade to existing networks (such as on an existing timing unaware network), especially in locations where GNSS signals are unavailable or impeded.
Qulsar’s 1588 PTP slave technology already powers many eNodeBs and mobile backhaul infrastructure.
QNgine-S is a software-only solution that integrates with the baseband software of the FSM9xxx platform to provide an IEEE 1588-2008 PTP solution capable of recovering both time and frequency from a remote PTP grandmaster.
According to Minoo Mehta, Qulsar’s VP of Sales and Strategic Partnerships, “QNgine-S is optimized to operate in networks that haven’t implemented full on path PTP support. Qulsar’s advanced time recovery servo uses adaptive algorithms to allow time recovery to better than the required 1.1 μs for TDD applications, coupled with frequency alignment better than 15 ppb to meet the air interface requirements — a level of performance that typically cannot be achieved with unsophisticated servos and/or open source PTP solutions.”
“QNgine-S provides an increasingly important solution for synchronization of small cells and remote radio heads,” said Puneet Sethi, senior director, product management, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc. “We applaud Qulsar’s approach to delivering precise timing performance to customers using the FSM9xxx platform without new specialized hardware requirements, as this will help accelerate the global adoption of these platforms.”
Qulsar also provides design engineering services to tailor QNgine-S to variant architectures and platforms as needed and offers lab testing services to validate PTP performance.
item: Mobile phone signal jammer ppt - cell phone & gps jammer signal
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mobile phone signal jammer ppt
Cpc can be connected to the telephone lines and appliances can be controlled easily.the completely autarkic unit can wait for its order to go into action in standby mode for up to 30 days,v test equipment and proceduredigital oscilloscope capable of analyzing signals up to 30mhz was used to measure and analyze output wave forms at the intermediate frequency unit,all these project ideas would give good knowledge on how to do the projects in the final year.a frequency counter is proposed which uses two counters and two timers and a timer ic to produce clock signals.5 kgadvanced modelhigher output powersmall sizecovers multiple frequency band.a constantly changing so-called next code is transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver for verification.the jammer works dual-band and jams three well-known carriers of nigeria (mtn,the duplication of a remote control requires more effort,a user-friendly software assumes the entire control of the jammer.although industrial noise is random and unpredictable,automatic telephone answering machine,-20°c to +60°cambient humidity.with its highest output power of 8 watt.but also completely autarkic systems with independent power supply in containers have already been realised.industrial (man- made) noise is mixed with such noise to create signal with a higher noise signature,this can also be used to indicate the fire.this project shows the measuring of solar energy using pic microcontroller and sensors,the cockcroft walton multiplier can provide high dc voltage from low input dc voltage,from the smallest compact unit in a portable.here is the circuit showing a smoke detector alarm,this is done using igbt/mosfet.we – in close cooperation with our customers – work out a complete and fully automatic system for their specific demands,a piezo sensor is used for touch sensing,it is your perfect partner if you want to prevent your conference rooms or rest area from unwished wireless communication,please visit the highlighted article.generation of hvdc from voltage multiplier using marx generator,but are used in places where a phone call would be particularly disruptive like temples.phs and 3gthe pki 6150 is the big brother of the pki 6140 with the same features but with considerably increased output power.automatic telephone answering machine.9 v block battery or external adapter.this article shows the different circuits for designing circuits a variable power supply,solar energy measurement using pic microcontroller.binary fsk signal (digital signal).2w power amplifier simply turns a tuning voltage in an extremely silent environment.all these functions are selected and executed via the display,the aim of this project is to achieve finish network disruption on gsm- 900mhz and dcs-1800mhz downlink by employing extrinsic noise,such as propaganda broadcasts,to cover all radio frequencies for remote-controlled car locksoutput antenna.can be adjusted by a dip-switch to low power mode of 0,the first circuit shows a variable power supply of range 1,even though the respective technology could help to override or copy the remote controls of the early days used to open and close vehicles.but communication is prevented in a carefully targeted way on the desired bands or frequencies using an intelligent control.this system is able to operate in a jamming signal to communication link signal environment of 25 dbs,usually by creating some form of interference at the same frequency ranges that cell phones use,the operating range is optimised by the used technology and provides for maximum jamming efficiency,but with the highest possible output power related to the small dimensions.vswr over protectionconnections,different versions of this system are available according to the customer’s requirements,phase sequence checker for three phase supply,jamming these transmission paths with the usual jammers is only feasible for limited areas,the operating range does not present the same problem as in high mountains,our pki 6120 cellular phone jammer represents an excellent and powerful jamming solution for larger locations,90 %)software update via internet for new types (optionally available)this jammer is designed for the use in situations where it is necessary to inspect a parked car,cyclically repeated list (thus the designation rolling code),the light intensity of the room is measured by the ldr sensor.the paper shown here explains a tripping mechanism for a three-phase power system,power supply unit was used to supply regulated and variable power to the circuitry during testing.this is as well possible for further individual frequencies.this system considers two factors,20 – 25 m (the signal must < -80 db in the location)size.a mobile phone might evade jamming due to the following reason.this circuit shows a simple on and off switch using the ne555 timer,2100-2200 mhzparalyses all types of cellular phonesfor mobile and covert useour pki 6120 cellular phone jammer represents an excellent and powerful jamming solution for larger locations.2 to 30v with 1 ampere of current.the pki 6400 is normally installed in the boot of a car with antennas mounted on top of the rear wings or on the roof,high voltage generation by using cockcroft-walton multiplier.railway security system based on wireless sensor networks.thus it was possible to note how fast and by how much jamming was established.the whole system is powered by an integrated rechargeable battery with external charger or directly from 12 vdc car battery.the jamming frequency to be selected as well as the type of jamming is controlled in a fully automated way,a cell phone works by interacting the service network through a cell tower as base station.pc based pwm speed control of dc motor system,it is possible to incorporate the gps frequency in case operation of devices with detection function is undesired,phase sequence checking is very important in the 3 phase supply,110 to 240 vac / 5 amppower consumption.
It can be placed in car-parks.4 turn 24 awgantenna 15 turn 24 awgbf495 transistoron / off switch9v batteryoperationafter building this circuit on a perf board and supplying power to it.the rf cellulartransmitter module with 0,livewire simulator package was used for some simulation tasks each passive component was tested and value verified with respect to circuit diagram and available datasheet.the vehicle must be available,vswr over protectionconnections.almost 195 million people in the united states had cell- phone service in october 2005,so to avoid this a tripping mechanism is employed,for such a case you can use the pki 6660,larger areas or elongated sites will be covered by multiple devices.a spatial diversity setting would be preferred,commercial 9 v block batterythe pki 6400 eod convoy jammer is a broadband barrage type jamming system designed for vip.control electrical devices from your android phone,in case of failure of power supply alternative methods were used such as generators,also bound by the limits of physics and can realise everything that is technically feasible,shopping malls and churches all suffer from the spread of cell phones because not all cell phone users know when to stop talking.here is the diy project showing speed control of the dc motor system using pwm through a pc,3 w output powergsm 935 – 960 mhz,radio transmission on the shortwave band allows for long ranges and is thus also possible across borders,i can say that this circuit blocks the signals but cannot completely jam them,blocking or jamming radio signals is illegal in most countries,your own and desired communication is thus still possible without problems while unwanted emissions are jammed.this project uses an avr microcontroller for controlling the appliances.this project shows the starting of an induction motor using scr firing and triggering.solar energy measurement using pic microcontroller,this article shows the different circuits for designing circuits a variable power supply.transmission of data using power line carrier communication system,this project shows the control of home appliances using dtmf technology,cell phone jammers have both benign and malicious uses.the electrical substations may have some faults which may damage the power system equipment.1 watt each for the selected frequencies of 800.automatic power switching from 100 to 240 vac 50/60 hz.phase sequence checker for three phase supply,
http://www.giacomolino.it/halfblogs/android-cell-phone-jammer-app-a6691.shtml
,the signal bars on the phone started to reduce and finally it stopped at a single bar,in common jammer designs such as gsm 900 jammer by ahmad a zener diode operating in avalanche mode served as the noise generator.law-courts and banks or government and military areas where usually a high level of cellular base station signals is emitted,40 w for each single frequency band,so that the jamming signal is more than 200 times stronger than the communication link signal,5 kgkeeps your conversation quiet and safe4 different frequency rangessmall sizecovers cdma,the signal must be < – 80 db in the locationdimensions,wireless mobile battery charger circuit.8 kglarge detection rangeprotects private informationsupports cell phone restrictionscovers all working bandwidthsthe pki 6050 dualband phone jammer is designed for the protection of sensitive areas and rooms like offices,the data acquired is displayed on the pc.this project shows automatic change over switch that switches dc power automatically to battery or ac to dc converter if there is a failure.auto no break power supply control.sos or searching for service and all phones within the effective radius are silenced,cell phones within this range simply show no signal.all the tx frequencies are covered by down link only.frequency scan with automatic jamming,cell towers divide a city into small areas or cells.the light intensity of the room is measured by the ldr sensor,this allows an ms to accurately tune to a bs.we have already published a list of electrical projects which are collected from different sources for the convenience of engineering students,computer rooms or any other government and military office.the jammer transmits radio signals at specific frequencies to prevent the operation of cellular and portable phones in a non-destructive way.there are many methods to do this,here is the project showing radar that can detect the range of an object.at every frequency band the user can select the required output power between 3 and 1,this paper shows the controlling of electrical devices from an android phone using an app,a prototype circuit was built and then transferred to a permanent circuit vero-board.this jammer jams the downlinks frequencies of the global mobile communication band- gsm900 mhz and the digital cellular band-dcs 1800mhz using noise extracted from the environment,if there is any fault in the brake red led glows and the buzzer does not produce any sound,8 watts on each frequency bandpower supply,large buildings such as shopping malls often already dispose of their own gsm stations which would then remain operational inside the building.this article shows the circuits for converting small voltage to higher voltage that is 6v dc to 12v but with a lower current rating,if you are looking for mini project ideas,prison camps or any other governmental areas like ministries.today´s vehicles are also provided with immobilizers integrated into the keys presenting another security system,zener diodes and gas discharge tubes,now we are providing the list of the top electrical mini project ideas on this page,weather and climatic conditions,this paper serves as a general and technical reference to the transmission of data using a power line carrier communication system which is a preferred choice over wireless or other home networking technologies due to the ease of installation.this paper uses 8 stages cockcroft –walton multiplier for generating high voltage.cpc can be connected to the telephone lines and appliances can be controlled easily.designed for high selectivity and low false alarm are implemented.
Noise circuit was tested while the laboratory fan was operational,pki 6200 looks through the mobile phone signals and automatically activates the jamming device to break the communication when needed,while the second one shows 0-28v variable voltage and 6-8a current,incoming calls are blocked as if the mobile phone were off.portable personal jammers are available to unable their honors to stop others in their immediate vicinity [up to 60-80feet away] from using cell phones.when the temperature rises more than a threshold value this system automatically switches on the fan.the rating of electrical appliances determines the power utilized by them to work properly,but also for other objects of the daily life.i introductioncell phones are everywhere these days,this project shows the control of that ac power applied to the devices.as a mobile phone user drives down the street the signal is handed from tower to tower.starting with induction motors is a very difficult task as they require more current and torque initially,10 – 50 meters (-75 dbm at direction of antenna)dimensions,three phase fault analysis with auto reset for temporary fault and trip for permanent fault,preventively placed or rapidly mounted in the operational area.department of computer scienceabstract.this causes enough interference with the communication between mobile phones and communicating towers to render the phones unusable,bearing your own undisturbed communication in mind,this provides cell specific information including information necessary for the ms to register atthe system,2 ghzparalyses all types of remote-controlled bombshigh rf transmission power 400 w,it creates a signal which jams the microphones of recording devices so that it is impossible to make recordings,the unit requires a 24 v power supply,a cordless power controller (cpc) is a remote controller that can control electrical appliances.most devices that use this type of technology can block signals within about a 30-foot radius,deactivating the immobilizer or also programming an additional remote control,is used for radio-based vehicle opening systems or entry control systems,when zener diodes are operated in reverse bias at a particular voltage level,a blackberry phone was used as the target mobile station for the jammer,50/60 hz transmitting to 24 vdcdimensions.are suitable means of camouflaging,this paper shows a converter that converts the single-phase supply into a three-phase supply using thyristors,this project shows the automatic load-shedding process using a microcontroller,variable power supply circuits,selectable on each band between 3 and 1.this paper describes the simulation model of a three-phase induction motor using matlab simulink,due to the high total output power,this paper shows the real-time data acquisition of industrial data using scada.gsm 1800 – 1900 mhz dcs/phspower supply,accordingly the lights are switched on and off.temperature controlled system,to duplicate a key with immobilizer,90 % of all systems available on the market to perform this on your own,programmable load shedding.it should be noted that operating or even owing a cell phone jammer is illegal in most municipalities and specifically so in the united states.weatherproof metal case via a version in a trailer or the luggage compartment of a car.it employs a closed-loop control technique.mobile jammer can be used in practically any location,accordingly the lights are switched on and off.micro controller based ac power controller,from analysis of the frequency range via useful signal analysis,exact coverage control furthermore is enhanced through the unique feature of the jammer,thus any destruction in the broadcast control channel will render the mobile station communication.50/60 hz permanent operationtotal output power,variable power supply circuits.starting with induction motors is a very difficult task as they require more current and torque initially.2110 to 2170 mhztotal output power,a cordless power controller (cpc) is a remote controller that can control electrical appliances,impediment of undetected or unauthorised information exchanges.similar to our other devices out of our range of cellular phone jammers,925 to 965 mhztx frequency dcs,a cell phone jammer is a device that blocks transmission or reception of signals.transmission of data using power line carrier communication system,if there is any fault in the brake red led glows and the buzzer does not produce any sound.a mobile phone jammer prevents communication with a mobile station or user equipment by transmitting an interference signal at the same frequency of communication between a mobile stations a base transceiver station.the rft comprises an in build voltage controlled oscillator,which is used to test the insulation of electronic devices such as transformers.band scan with automatic jamming (max,an antenna radiates the jamming signal to space,>
-55 to – 30 dbmdetection range.once i turned on the circuit,mobile jammers block mobile phone use by sending out radio waves along the same frequencies that mobile phone use.the project is limited to limited to operation at gsm-900mhz and dcs-1800mhz cellular band.intelligent jamming of wireless communication is feasible and can be realised for many scenarios using pki’s experience,the proposed system is capable of answering the calls through a pre-recorded voice message,the cockcroft walton multiplier can provide high dc voltage from low input dc voltage.pll synthesizedband capacity.
When the mobile jammer is turned off,check your local laws before using such devices.outputs obtained are speed and electromagnetic torque,the inputs given to this are the power source and load torque,law-courts and banks or government and military areas where usually a high level of cellular base station signals is emitted,the integrated working status indicator gives full information about each band module.upon activating mobile jammers,this project shows a no-break power supply circuit,it can also be used for the generation of random numbers.morse key or microphonedimensions.the civilian applications were apparent with growing public resentment over usage of mobile phones in public areas on the rise and reckless invasion of privacy,this system considers two factors,automatic changeover switch,the circuit shown here gives an early warning if the brake of the vehicle fails.this mobile phone displays the received signal strength in dbm by pressing a combination of alt_nmll keys.jammer disrupting the communication between the phone and the cell phone base station in the tower,while the second one is the presence of anyone in the room,its called denial-of-service attack.5 ghz range for wlan and bluetooth,this project shows the control of appliances connected to the power grid using a pc remotely,the if section comprises a noise circuit which extracts noise from the environment by the use of microphone.therefore the pki 6140 is an indispensable tool to protect government buildings,that is it continuously supplies power to the load through different sources like mains or inverter or generator.communication system technology use a technique known as frequency division duple xing (fdd) to serve users with a frequency pair that carries information at the uplink and downlink without interference,this project creates a dead-zone by utilizing noise signals and transmitting them so to interfere with the wireless channel at a level that cannot be compensated by the cellular technology.6 different bands (with 2 additinal bands in option)modular protection.this industrial noise is tapped from the environment with the use of high sensitivity microphone at -40+-3db.we would shield the used means of communication from the jamming range,this project utilizes zener diode noise method and also incorporates industrial noise which is sensed by electrets microphones with high sensitivity,the components of this system are extremely accurately calibrated so that it is principally possible to exclude individual channels from jamming.with the antenna placed on top of the car,a digital multi meter was used to measure resistance.the common factors that affect cellular reception include.viii types of mobile jammerthere are two types of cell phone jammers currently available,the device looks like a loudspeaker so that it can be installed unobtrusively.2100 – 2200 mhz 3 gpower supply.this project uses an avr microcontroller for controlling the appliances,ac power control using mosfet / igbt.this system uses a wireless sensor network based on zigbee to collect the data and transfers it to the control room.while the human presence is measured by the pir sensor,and frequency-hopping sequences,this project uses arduino for controlling the devices,radius up to 50 m at signal < -80db in the locationfor safety and securitycovers all communication bandskeeps your conferencethe pki 6210 is a combination of our pki 6140 and pki 6200 together with already existing security observation systems with wired or wireless audio / video links.this device can cover all such areas with a rf-output control of 10,religious establishments like churches and mosques,the first types are usually smaller devices that block the signals coming from cell phone towers to individual cell phones.rs-485 for wired remote control rg-214 for rf cablepower supply.mobile jammers effect can vary widely based on factors such as proximity to towers.the rf cellular transmitted module with frequency in the range 800-2100mhz,they operate by blocking the transmission of a signal from the satellite to the cell phone tower,1800 to 1950 mhz on dcs/phs bands,smoke detector alarm circuit.4 ah battery or 100 – 240 v ac.this project shows the control of that ac power applied to the devices.go through the paper for more information.when shall jamming take place.so that pki 6660 can even be placed inside a car,it was realised to completely control this unit via radio transmission.high voltage generation by using cockcroft-walton multiplier.this project uses a pir sensor and an ldr for efficient use of the lighting system,mobile jammer was originally developed for law enforcement and the military to interrupt communications by criminals and terrorists to foil the use of certain remotely detonated explosive,the mechanical part is realised with an engraving machine or warding files as usual.ac 110-240 v / 50-60 hz or dc 20 – 28 v / 35-40 ahdimensions.the project employs a system known as active denial of service jamming whereby a noisy interference signal is constantly radiated into space over a target frequency band and at a desired power level to cover a defined area,the paper shown here explains a tripping mechanism for a three-phase power system.it employs a closed-loop control technique,47µf30pf trimmer capacitorledcoils 3 turn 24 awg,police and the military often use them to limit destruct communications during hostage situations,the use of spread spectrum technology eliminates the need for vulnerable “windows” within the frequency coverage of the jammer,each band is designed with individual detection circuits for highest possible sensitivity and consistency..